🥣Żurek
My joking shorthand: “Polish ramen.”
A hot, sour rye soup that is filling, salty and deeply comforting — usually with white sausage, egg, horseradish and marjoram. It is not literally ramen, of course, but it fills a similar emotional niche: the bowl you want when you are hungry, cold or tired.
WARS tip: Travelling by PKP Intercity? You can even get a surprisingly decent żurek in a WARS dining car. It is on the current 2026 menu.
🥟Pierogi
The obvious one — but order the right filling.
Start with pierogi with potato and curd cheese (often still called ruskie), meat, or cabbage and mushrooms. Good pierogi should have soft dough and a generous filling.
Easy first order: If you are unsure what to choose, potato-and-cheese pierogi with fried onion are a very safe start.
🥬Bigos
Poland's slow-cooked cabbage comfort food.
Sauerkraut and fresh cabbage cooked slowly with meat, sausage, mushrooms and spices. Every family and restaurant does it a little differently, and it is especially good in colder weather.
Worth knowing: It often tastes even better after being reheated — which is part of the point.
🍖Kotlet schabowy
The Polish comfort-food classic.
A large breaded pork cutlet, usually served with potatoes and a vegetable side. Think schnitzel's Polish cousin, but with its own home-cooking identity.
Best version: For me it is ideal with zasmażana kapusta (warm braised cabbage) or zasmażane buraczki (warm beets). Mizeria is another classic side. And yes — WARS currently serves a perfectly respectable schabowy on the train too.
🥖Zapiekanka
The Polish late-night street-food baguette.
A long open baguette traditionally baked with mushrooms and cheese, then finished with ketchup. Modern versions can have almost anything on top.
Where it shines: Best eaten hot, standing outside, rather than treated as a formal restaurant dish.
🍅Gołąbki
Stuffed cabbage, much better than the English name sounds.
Cabbage leaves wrapped around a filling, commonly meat and rice, then served with tomato or mushroom sauce. A very typical home-style Polish meal.
Try it if: You like stuffed vegetables, meatballs or comfort food with sauce.
🍩Pączek
Do not leave Poland without trying one.
A Polish filled doughnut, traditionally with rose or plum jam, though bakeries now make many versions. Look for a proper bakery rather than just grabbing the first packaged one.
Order like a local: One is a pączek; more than one are pączki.
🧀Oscypek
A mountain cheese worth trying in the south.
A smoked sheep's-milk cheese associated with the Tatra region. Often grilled and served with cranberry sauce.
Where: Best treated as a regional specialty — especially around Zakopane and the mountains.